Next robot →

Annin Robotics AR4

Annin Robotics (USA) · 2022

$1,189 kit + motors/drivers
AvailablePython from a laptopMachined aluminumStepper-drivenROS 2DIY build
Possibly ≤ 1 weekShipping: Kit ships from the US, build takes days.
Remote control: Always tethered to a PC over USB: the official AR4 software drives it directly, and the community ar4_ros_driver exposes it to ROS 2 / MoveIt.

Overview

The best-known DIY 6-axis 'mini industrial' arm, successor to the AR2 and AR3 and used in many schools. Unlike servo hobby arms it uses belt- and gear-reduced steppers in an aluminum frame, giving real reach and payload for a desktop arm. The AR4 first appeared in early 2022 and went through five 'Mark' revisions. With the MK5 (2026), which swapped some limit switches for Hall-effect sensors, Chris Annin declared the hardware finished for the foreseeable future. Annin warns that cheap AliExpress AR3/AR4 clones are unauthorized counterfeits.

At a glance
Type
Robot arm · Desktop & hobby arms
Maker
Annin Robotics (USA)
Released
2022
Price
$1,189 kit + motors/drivers
Status
Available
Best for
Ages 16+
Programming
Open source (hardware + software)

Price and shipping

AR4 MK5 Robot Combo Kit (structure, machined aluminum parts, bearings, belts, hardware, primary electronics) is $1,189. The stepper motor, driver and power-supply package is bought separately from StepperOnline (about $730). Parts can alternatively be 3D printed.

Shipping: Kit ships from the US, build takes days. Kits are ordered direct from Annin Robotics in the US. Assembly and wiring are left to the buyer. Robot kits ↗

Specifications

CategoryRobot arms · Desktop & hobby arms
Released2022
CountryUSA
AvailabilityAvailable
ProgrammabilityOpen source (hardware + software)
Built-in autonomyNone / scripted · Moves only when controlled, or plays preset motions
LLM supportPossible via SDK · Desktop software and community ROS 2 driver, no built-in LLM.
MuJoCo simulationCommunity model · Ekumen's third-party ROS 2 stack includes MuJoCo sim packages. Ekumen-OS/ar4 ↗
NVIDIA Isaac simulationCommunity model · Ekumen's third-party ROS 2 stack includes an Isaac Sim package (ar4_isaac). Ekumen-OS/ar4 ↗
Gazebo simulationCommunity model · Third-party ROS 2 stacks with Gazebo bringup (Ekumen, ycheng517). Ekumen-OS/ar4 ↗
Best forAges 16+ (estimated)
Vision sensorsNo vision sensors
ActuatorsStepper motors
AudioNo audio
Compute typeArduino / ESP32 / microcontroller, Laptop / PC as the brain
Remote controlPython from a laptop
DOF6
Reach67 cm (26 in)
Payload1.9 kg (4.15 lb)
Repeatability0.3 mm
Weight12.25 kg (27 lb), aluminum version
ControllerTeensy 4.1-based control electronics, host PC runs the control software
SensorsStepper motors with integrated encoders, Hall-effect homing sensors on J1–J3 and microswitches on J4–J6 (MK5)
SDKFree AR4 desktop control software (teach pendant style), Python/Arduino-level source, community ROS 2 driver with MoveIt

Common questions

How much does Annin Robotics AR4 cost?

Annin Robotics AR4 is listed at $1,189 kit + motors/drivers. AR4 MK5 Robot Combo Kit (structure, machined aluminum parts, bearings, belts, hardware, primary electronics) is $1,189. The stepper motor, driver and power-supply package is bought separately from StepperOnline (about $730). Parts can alternatively be 3D printed.

Can Annin Robotics AR4 be bought today?

Yes, it is on sale. Kits are ordered direct from Annin Robotics in the US. Assembly and wiring are left to the buyer.

Who makes Annin Robotics AR4?

Annin Robotics AR4 is made by Annin Robotics (USA). It came out in 2022.

Can Annin Robotics AR4 be programmed?

Open source (hardware + software). Free AR4 desktop control software (teach pendant style), Python/Arduino-level source, community ROS 2 driver with MoveIt.

Does Annin Robotics AR4 have AI chat or LLM support?

Possible via SDK. Desktop software and community ROS 2 driver, no built-in LLM.

What age is Annin Robotics AR4 for?

Ages 16+ (estimated).

Ratings & reviews

Related guides

Similar robots

Sources

Specs FAQ ↗ · ROS 2 driver ↗

Image credits