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Pepper

SoftBank Robotics / Aldebaran (Japan/France) · 2014 · All Aldebaran / SoftBank Robotics robots

Was ~$1,260 (¥198,000, Japan, 2015) + monthly plan
Discontinued · used/leftover onlyPython from a laptopSemi-humanoidNAOqi PythonIconic
Weeks+Shipping: Weeks (used).
Remote control: The NAOqi Python SDK (Python 2.7 for NAOqi 2.5) connects to the robot over the network. Choregraphe offers a visual editor.

Overview

The most widely deployed humanoid-looking social robot. An estimated 27,000 were built for SoftBank stores, banks and classrooms, with a real Python SDK shared with NAO. SoftBank paused production in June 2021 amid weak demand. Aldebaran (sold to United Robotics Group in 2022) entered receivership in June 2025, and in July 2025 China's Maxvision bought its assets and formed Maxtronics, which continues NAO but does not list Pepper for sale. Research labs still use it, and refurbished units circulate.

At a glance
Type
Companion robot · Desk & social robots
Maker
SoftBank Robotics / Aldebaran (Japan/France)
Released
2014
Price
Was ~$1,260 (¥198,000, Japan, 2015) + monthly plan
Status
Discontinued · used/leftover only
Best for
Professionals & labs
Programming
Full SDK

Price and shipping

Consumer price required a multi-year data/insurance plan. Business and education editions cost more

Shipping: Weeks (used). Refurbished and used units sell through robot resellers and eBay, often several thousand dollars (est.). Check NAOqi version compatibility.

Specifications

CategoryCompanion robots · Desk & social robots
Released2014
CountryJapan, France
AvailabilityDiscontinued · used/leftover only
SalesAbout 27,000 units manufactured by the time production stopped (2021, estimate) Wikipedia ↗
ProgrammabilityFull SDK
Built-in autonomyReactive · Responds to its surroundings without a map, such as avoiding obstacles or following a person
LLM supportPossible via SDK · No built-in LLM. Its SDK lets software on a computer control it.
MuJoCo simulationNone found · Nothing found.
NVIDIA Isaac simulationNone found · Nothing found.
Gazebo simulationCommunity model · ROS-NAOqi's pepper_virtual and a ROS 2 Gazebo Sim digital twin, neither clearly from SoftBank. pepper_virtual ↗
Best forProfessionals & labs
Vision sensorsCamera, Depth camera, Lidar, Sonar / ultrasonic
ActuatorsUnknown
AudioSpeaker, Microphone
Compute typex86 PC (Intel / AMD)
Remote controlPython from a laptop
Size120 cm tall, ~28 kg
DriveThree omni-wheels
ComputeIntel Atom (NAOqi OS, Android tablet on later versions)
Vision2 × 2D cameras + 3D depth sensor
LidarLaser line sensors + sonars in the base
SensorsTouch sensors on head and hands, 4 mics, bumpers, 10.1" chest tablet
Runtime~12 h (claimed)
Speed~3 km/h (capped)
SDKNAOqi SDK (Python, C++), Choregraphe, later Android SDK (NAOqi 2.9)

Common questions

How much does Pepper cost?

It sold for ~$1,260 (¥198,000, Japan, 2015) + monthly plan. Consumer price required a multi-year data/insurance plan. Business and education editions cost more.

Can Pepper be bought today?

It is discontinued, though used or leftover units still turn up. Refurbished and used units sell through robot resellers and eBay, often several thousand dollars (est.). Check NAOqi version compatibility.

Who makes Pepper?

Pepper is made by SoftBank Robotics / Aldebaran (Japan/France). It came out in 2014.

Can Pepper be programmed?

Full SDK. NAOqi SDK (Python, C++), Choregraphe, later Android SDK (NAOqi 2.9).

Does Pepper have AI chat or LLM support?

Possible via SDK. No built-in LLM. Its SDK lets software on a computer control it.

Ratings & reviews

Related guides

Similar robots

Sources

Wikipedia ↗

Image credits