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DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2

ROBOTIS with Virginia Tech (RoMeLa), Purdue, UPenn · 2010 · All ROBOTIS robots · All University of Pennsylvania robots

Was ~$10,000 – $12,000
Discontinued · used/leftover onlyZMP / IK gaitRoboCup KidSize championOpen platformNSF-funded
Possibly ≤ 1 weekShipping: Used.

Overview

The open research humanoid that defined the category, backed by a $1.2M NSF grant and winner of the RoboCup KidSize league in 2011–2013. Its hardware and software were published in full, which is why so many later kid-size designs share its layout. It was succeeded by ROBOTIS OP2 (2015) and OP3. Used units still circulate among universities.

At a glance
Type
Biped robot · Research & legacy bipeds
Maker
ROBOTIS with Virginia Tech (RoMeLa), Purdue, UPenn
Released
2010
Price
Was ~$10,000 – $12,000
Status
Discontinued · used/leftover only
Best for
Professionals & labs
Programming
Open source (hardware + software)

Price and shipping

Historical research price (est.)

Shipping: Used. Discontinued. Used DARwIn-OP and OP2 units occasionally appear on eBay and university surplus.

Specifications

CategoryBipeds · Research & legacy bipeds
Released2010
CountrySouth Korea, USA
AvailabilityDiscontinued · used/leftover only
ProgrammabilityOpen source (hardware + software)
Built-in autonomyReactive · Responds to its surroundings without a map, such as avoiding obstacles or following a person
LLM supportPossible via SDK · No built-in LLM. Its SDK lets software on a computer control it.
MuJoCo simulationCommunity model · Only a third-party Darwin-OP URDF (HumaRobotics, 2015), which would need converting. darwin_description ↗
NVIDIA Isaac simulationCommunity model · Only a third-party Darwin-OP URDF (HumaRobotics, 2015), which would need converting. darwin_description ↗
Gazebo simulationOfficial model · ROBOTIS's OP2 ROS packages include an op2_gazebo launch file. ROBOTIS-OP2 ↗
Best forProfessionals & labs
Vision sensorsCamera
ActuatorsSmart servos (Dynamixel, Feetech…)
AudioSpeaker, Microphone
Compute typex86 PC (Intel / AMD), Arduino / ESP32 / microcontroller
Balance typeZMP / IK gait
Height45.5 cm
Weight2.9 kg
ComputeIntel Atom (fit-PC2i) + CM-730
SpeedNot published
DOF20 Dynamixel MX-28
SensorsHD camera, 3-axis gyro, 3-axis accelerometer, mics
BalanceZMP-based walking with gyro feedback. Falls under real pushes, then stands up.
SDKOpen C++ framework, ROS packages, open CAD and schematics

Common questions

How much does DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2 cost?

It sold for ~$10,000 – $12,000. Historical research price (est.).

Can DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2 be bought today?

It is discontinued, though used or leftover units still turn up. Discontinued. Used DARwIn-OP and OP2 units occasionally appear on eBay and university surplus.

Who makes DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2?

DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2 is made by ROBOTIS with Virginia Tech (RoMeLa), Purdue, UPenn. It came out in 2010.

Can DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2 be programmed?

Open source (hardware + software). Open C++ framework, ROS packages, open CAD and schematics.

Does DARwIn-OP / ROBOTIS OP2 have AI chat or LLM support?

Possible via SDK. No built-in LLM. Its SDK lets software on a computer control it.

Ratings & reviews

Related guides

Similar robots

Sources

OP2 e-Manual ↗

Image credits